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	<title>Nikon Z 400mm f/4.5 &#8211; The Cotswold Photographer</title>
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	<title>Nikon Z 400mm f/4.5 &#8211; The Cotswold Photographer</title>
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		<title>Scouting a New Wildlife Location Along the River Earn (Nikon Z8 + 400mm f/4.5)</title>
		<link>https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/scouting-a-new-wildlife-location-along-the-river-earn-nikon-z8-400mm-f-4-5/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Fleet]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 15:42:55 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Nikon Z]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Field Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon Z 400mm f/4.5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nikon Z8]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildlife]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[I took a walk along the River Earn today. I’ve been given information that certain stretches of the river have beavers along them, so I wanted to go down there myself, take a look at the area, check the flow of the river, look for any signs of activity, and scout potential shooting locations—particularly how ... <a title="Scouting a New Wildlife Location Along the River Earn (Nikon Z8 + 400mm f/4.5)" class="read-more" href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/scouting-a-new-wildlife-location-along-the-river-earn-nikon-z8-400mm-f-4-5/" aria-label="Read more about Scouting a New Wildlife Location Along the River Earn (Nikon Z8 + 400mm f/4.5)">Read more</a>]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I took a walk along the River Earn today.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I’ve been given information that certain stretches of the river have beavers along them, so I wanted to go down there myself, take a look at the area, check the flow of the river, look for any signs of activity, and scout potential shooting locations—particularly how the light might fall at dusk.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Today wasn’t really about shooting, although I took my Nikon Z8 and 400mm f/4.5 with me for any chance encounters. I recently discussed my <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/my-wildlife-photography-setup-2026-nikon-z-system/" data-type="post" data-id="9353">full wildlife photography setup</a> in this article and <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/nikon-z8-review/" data-type="post" data-id="9783">reviewed the Nikon Z8</a>. </p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Why I Took the 400mm f/4.5</strong></h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="768" height="1024" src="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/IMG_0830-768x1024.webp" alt="A photographer carries the Nikon Z8 and Nikon Z 400mm f/4.5 lens hung from a Peak Desing Slide Lite camera strap. " class="wp-image-9243" srcset="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/IMG_0830-768x1024.webp 768w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/IMG_0830-225x300.webp 225w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/IMG_0830.webp 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px" /><figcaption class="wp-element-caption">My camera and lens carried on the Peak Design Slide Lite camera strap. </figcaption></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This combination is so light for what it delivers that I can just attach it to my Peak Design Slide Lite strap—one end on the tripod collar, the other on the camera—and sling it over my shoulder. I barely even feel the weight of it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A prime 400mm lens doesn’t immediately seem like the most flexible option for a scouting walk, but there are a couple of reasons I was happy to head out with it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">First, it’s a brighter lens than my <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/a-morning-of-wildlife-photography-with-the-nikon-z8-and-180-600mm/" data-type="post" data-id="9009">180–600mm</a>, which helps on dull, overcast days like today. Second, it’s extremely sharp and crops well. With the Z8’s DX mode, I can get a 600mm equivalent field of view and still have a 20MP file.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">So although it’s a prime, on the Z8 it becomes a pretty flexible, lightweight, weather-sealed setup.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>A Change of Plan</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">At this time of year, the sun is rising around 6am here in the Scottish Highlands, but realistically I just don&#8217;t have enough time to get out and shoot and get back home in time for family duties.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">By the time I’ve got Sofia up, ready for school, and I’m back home again, I’m lucky to get out before 9:30am. That will change as the Sun rises earlier as we head towards June. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">So rather than heading out with a full bag of gear hoping for good light, I decided to use the time to scout. I&#8217;ve been doing the same thing with the <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/nikon-z8-14-30mm-f-4-landscape-photography-in-the-scottish-highlands/" data-type="post" data-id="9517">Nikon Z8 for landscape photography</a> recently. </p>



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<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>First Impressions of the Location</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This walk follows the river closely, moving through woodland and passing both fast-flowing sections and slower, calmer stretches.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Within 10 minutes of starting, I spotted a red squirrel off to my right, moving between two large trees about 25 metres away.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He was low down at first, darting between trunks. I swung the camera up and managed to grab focus almost instantly, catching a few shots through the gaps in the trees.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I was a bit too far away at 400mm, so while my mum watched through binoculars, I moved slightly closer and adjusted my angle as he worked his way higher into the canopy.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4049-1024x683.webp" alt="A red squirrell runs along a tree branch towards the camera. " class="wp-image-9245" srcset="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4049-1024x683.webp 1024w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4049-300x200.webp 300w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4049.webp 1440w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The best shot came as he moved along a branch towards me. I started with wide-area AF (L), but there were simply too many branches obscuring everything so I switched to single-point using a <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/best-nikon-z8-settings-for-wildlife-photography/" data-type="post" data-id="9042">custom button</a> to lock him in. A quick burst at 20fps and I had something I was happy with, especially given the flat light and busy background.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I stopped shooting for a moment after that and just watched him properly. It’s something I try to do more of—put the camera down once I’ve got the shot.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I did try for a silhouette against the sky, but the branches made it difficult. Still, I managed something usable before he disappeared deeper into the trees.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4123-1024x682.webp" alt="A red squirrel silhouetted against a bright sky, while sat on tree branches. " class="wp-image-9246" srcset="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4123-1024x682.webp 1024w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4123-300x200.webp 300w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4123.webp 1440w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>How the Area Feels</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As we continued along the path, what stood out most was how quiet it is.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A couple of walkers, one runner, but otherwise just the wind in the trees and the river moving beside us.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That’s always a good sign.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Z8 + 400mm in Use</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What really struck me again is how manageable this setup is.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It doesn’t feel much bigger or heavier than my OM-1 Mark II with the 100–400mm. I could comfortably carry this all day, even if photography wasn’t the main reason for being out.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Autofocus is noticeably faster than the 180–600mm. That lens is already good, but the 400mm f/4.5 feels instant.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It wasn’t all perfect though.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">At one point, a robin landed very close to me—too close, in fact. The lens couldn’t focus at that distance, and by the time I tried to adjust manually, it was gone.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Signs of Beaver Activity</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Further along, the river slowed and I started noticing what looked like mud slides leading into the water.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">These are almost certainly used by beavers.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On the near bank, there are some excellent vantage points, with trees that would make good cover. It’s easy to see how I could position myself here at the right time of day and stay hidden.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This is exactly what I was hoping to find.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Conditions and Practical Use</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As the rain started to come in, I just left the camera hanging at my side.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Both the Z8 and 400mm handled it without any issue, which is what I expect at this point.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It’s a setup that doesn’t get in the way. You can just carry it and forget about it until you need it.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4517-1024x683.webp" alt="" class="wp-image-9248" srcset="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4517-1024x683.webp 1024w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4517-300x200.webp 300w, https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Z8N4517.webp 1440w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>The Walk Back</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On the return leg, the path moves away from the river and back through woodland.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are early signs of spring starting to show—crocuses coming through and small patches of blossom appearing.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">We also spotted three roe deer in the distance, a couple of red kites overhead, and an overly friendly sheepdog that insisted I throw his stick for him.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Final Thoughts</strong></h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This wasn’t a shoot.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It was a recce.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">But it feels like a good one.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The location has potential—quiet, varied, and with clear signs of activity. More importantly, I now know where I need to be, and roughly when.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I’ll be back here at dawn or dusk next time. </p>



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    I went out to photograph hares but ended up trying to capture one of the hardest birds in flight.  
    <strong><a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/i-went-out-to-photograph-hares-but-ended-up-trying-to-photograph-swallows-in-flight-with-the-nikon-z8-and-nikon-z-180-600mm-f-5-6-6-3-r/">Read the full article here</a></strong>.
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  <strong>About Me</strong><br>

  <p style="margin: 0.5rem 0 0;">
    I’m <strong>David Fleet</strong>, a British photographer and writer based in Scotland. I began my photography journey as a landscape photographer in 2008 and have since worked with most major camera systems, including Fujifilm, Nikon, Canon, Sony, Panasonic, OM System and Ricoh.
  </p>

  <p style="margin: 0.5rem 0 0;">
    I&#8217;ve been shooting Nikon since the D600 era and chose the Nikon Z system as my full-frame platform thanks to its ergonomics, excellent image quality and outstanding prime lenses.
    <a href="https://thecotswoldphotographer.com/nikon-gear-experience/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Here’s my complete Nikon gear experience</a>.
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      I also write more personal photography essays, field notes, family photography pieces and project updates over at <strong>DavidJFleet.com</strong>.
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      If you enjoy the stories behind the photographs as much as the cameras and lenses used to make them, you can follow that work there.
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